现代大学英语精读6课后习题答案.docVIP

现代大学英语精读6课后习题答案 Unit1 1. By right action, we mean it must help promote personal interest. 2. The poverty of the poor was caused by their having too many children. 3. The rich were not to blame for the existence of poverty so they should not be asked to undertake the task of solving the problem. 4. It is only the result or effect of the law of the survival of the fittest applied to nature or to human society. 5. People began to reject Social Darwinism because it seemed to glorify brutal force and oppose treasured values of sympathy, love and friendship. Therefore, when it was mentioned, it was usually the target of criticism. 6. The desire to find a way to justify the unconcern for the poor had not been abandoned; it had only been put off. 7. Government officials, on the whole, are good; it is very rare that some would pay high prices for office equipment to get kickbacks. 8. It is a very popular story and has been accepted by many but it is not true. 9. Belief can be useful in the search for truth, but more often than not it is accepted because it is convenient and self-serving. 10. George Gilder advances the view that only when the poor suffer from great misery will they be stimulated to make great efforts to change the situation, in other words, suffering is necessary to force the poor to work hard. 1. 贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾。 2. 他们的贫穷只是一种暂时性的不幸，如果他们贫穷但却温顺，他们最终将成为世界的主人。 3. 热恋的夫妇应该在梅西百货商店过夜，而不是他们的新房。 4. 美国这朵玫瑰花以其华贵与芳香让观众倾倒，赞不绝口，而她之所以能被培植就是因为在早期其周围的花蕾被插掉了，在经济生活中情况亦是如此。这是自然规律和上帝的意志在起作用。 5.（它已成为）经济上收入不菲的行业。 6. 没有哪种压迫比身无分文更厉害，也没有哪种对思想和行为的束缚比一无所有来得更全面彻底。 7. 我们珍惜自由式对的。正因为珍惜自由，我们就不能以此为借口，不给最需要自由的人自由。 8. 不管他们生活在埃塞俄比亚，还是在纽约的南部布朗克斯区，甚至是洛杉矶这样的天堂，人们都决心不去为这些人操心。 9. 如上述所说，他在华盛顿高层当中有无比的威望。 10. 同情心，加上与之相关的社会努力是人们这个年代，最令人不快的行为和行动方针。 Unit3 1. What people do may unintentionally cause droughts, floods, and neat waves. 2. The Earth we see in photos, posters, and ads, which appears so beautiful, is not the true reflection of the world we live in, such image lulls us into complacency. 3. Human