ansys经典APDL焊接模拟（移动热源、生死单元、双椭球热源）.pdf

ansys 经典APDL 命令流焊接模拟 目录 一、结果截图1 二、热源模型2 三、APDL 命令流2 一、结果截图 1 二、热源模型 ff = 0. 6，fr = 1. 4 三、APDL 命令流 !!!!第一部分：建模 FINISH /CLEAR /FILN,file /TITLE,file /PREP7 /UNIT,SI ! 采用国际单位制 ET,1,70 et,2,55 ! 1号材料是钢 2 号材料是铝 3 号材料是铜 2 ! 铝是本次分析中的焊料, 它将钢结构部分和铜结构部分焊接起来 ! 下面是在几个温度点下, 各材料的弹性模量 MPTEMP,1,20,500,1000,1500,2000 MPDATA,EX,1,1,1.93E11,1.50E11,0.70E11,0.10E11,0.01E11 MPDATA,EX,2,1,1.02E11,0.50E11,0.08E11,0.001E11,0.0001E11 MPDATA,EX,3,1,1.17E11,0.90E11,0.30E11,0.05E11,0.005E11 ! 泊松比(假设为常值) MPDATA,NUXY,1,1,0.29,0.29,0.29,0.29,0.29 MPDATA,NUXY,2,1,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3 MPDATA,NUXY,3,1,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3 ! 材料密度(假设为常值) MPDATA,DENS,1,1,8030,8030,8030,8030,8030 MPDATA,DENS,2,1,4850,4850,4850,4850,4850 MPDATA,DENS,3,1,8900,8900,8900,8900,8900 ! 热膨胀系数(假设为常值) MPDATA,ALPX,1,1,1.78E-5,1.78E-5,1.78E-5,1.78E-5,1.78E-5 MPDATA,ALPX,2,1,9.36E-6,9.36E-6,9.36E-6,9.36E-6,9.36E-6 MPDATA,ALPX,3,1,1.66E-5,1.66E-5,1.66E-5,1.66E-5,1.66E-5 ! 热传导系数(假设为常值) MPDATA,KXX,1,1,45,45,45,45,45 MPDATA,KXX,2,1,230,230,230,230,230 MPDATA,KXX,3,1,377,377,377,377,377 ! 比热(假设为常值) MPDATA,C,1,1,502,502,502,502,502 MPDATA,C,2,1,544,544,544,544,544 MPDATA,C,3,1,385,385,385,385,385 ! 由于该13 号单元还有磁自由度, 此处假设一磁特性, 但并不影响我们所关心的结果 MPDATA,MURX,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 MPDATA,MURX,2,1,1,1,1,1,1 MPDATA,MURX,3,1,1,1,1,1,1 ! 假设焊料(铝)焊上去后的初始温度是1500℃ MP,REFT,1,20 MP,REFT,2,1500 MP,REFT,3,20 ! 假设各材料都是双线性随动硬化弹塑性本构关系 ! 钢材料在各温度点下的屈服应力和屈服后的弹性模量 TB,BKIN,1,5 TBTEMP,20,1 TBDATA,1,1200E6,0.193E11 TBTEMP,500,2 TBDATA,1, 933E6,0.150E11 TBTEMP,1000,3 TBDATA,1, 435E6,0.070E11 TBTEMP,1500,4 3 TBDATA,1, 70E6,0.010E11 TBTEMP,2000,5 TBDATA,1, 7E6,0.001E11 ! 铜材料在各温度点下的屈服应力和屈服后的弹性模量 TB,BKIN,2,5 TBTEMP,20,1 TBDATA,1,800E6,0.102E11 TBTEMP,500,2 TBDATA,1,400E6,0.050E11 TBTEMP,1000,