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T4 DNA Ligase (Rapid)
Catalog # N103
Introduction
T4 DNA ligase catalyzes the formation of a phosphodiester bond between 5’ terminal phosphate and adjacent 3’ hydroxyl termini in duplex DNA, RNA or DNA/RNA hybrids. This enzyme will join blunt end and cohesive end termini but it cannot repair single stranded nicks.
Package Information
Component
N103-01 600,000 U
T4 DNA Ligase (Rapid) (600 U/μl)
1 mL
2 x Rapid Ligation Buffer
6 mL
10 x T4 Rapid Ligase Buffer
2 mL
Reaction Buffer
2 x Rapid Ligation Buffer
132 mM Tris-HCI pH 7.6 @ 25℃
20 mM MgCl2
2 mM DTT
2 mM ATP
15% PEG 6000
10 x T4 Rapid Ligase Buffer
500 mM Tris-HCI pH 7.6 @ 25℃
100 mM MgCl2
50 mM DTT
10 mM ATP
Storage
Store at -20°C.
Unit Definition
One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme required to give 50% ligation of HindIII fragments of λ DNA (100ng)in a total reaction volume of 50 μl in 30 minutes at 23°C in 1x T4 DNA Ligase Reaction Buffer.
Quality Control
Exonuclease Activity: Incubation of 2000 U of this product and 0.6 μg of λ-Hind III at 37°C for 16 hour results in no detected change in DNA bands after gel electrophoretic.
Endonuclease Activity: Incubation of 2000 U of this product and 0.6 μg of Supercoiled pBR322 DNA at 37°C for 4 hour results in no detected change in DNA bands after gel electrophoretic.
Protocol
Application example 1:Connect DNA and carrier
1. Prepare the ligation reaction mixture in a microcentrifuge tube:
Sterile distilled water
Up to 10 μl
10x Ligase Buffer
1 μl
Insert a
0.3 pmol
Vector b
0.3 pmol
T4 DNA Ligase (Rapid) (600 U / μl)
1 μl
a.The molar ratio of the insert and vector should be among 3:1 to 10:1.
b.For vector with blunt terminal, please perform the dephosphorylation of vector to prevent cyclization.
2.Incubate the reaction mixture at 16°C overnight.
3.Transformation
1)Take the competent cells out of the -80°C refrigerator, and place the competent cells immediately in an ice water bath.
2)Add the DNA into 100 μl of competent cells and mix gently. Keep in th
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