模联文件写作.docVIP

模联文件写作 摘要： 模联会议的目的，就是在各国代表的共同努力下对某一国际重点问题达成一致并最终生成一份具有实际效力的文件（决议草案），因此通过一份决议案是模联会中最激动人心的时刻。那么它是如何诞生的？写作时模联中重要的组成部分之一，文件写作贯穿始终，每位代表都应具有优秀的文件写作能力。 模联中的文件： 立场文件（Position Paper） 工作文件（Working Paper） 决议草案/指令草案（Draft Resolution/Draft Directives） 修正案（Amendment） 决议修正案决议草案 决议 修正案 决议草案 工作文件工作文件立场文件 工作文件 工作文件 立场文件 立场文件（有几个议题写几份立场文件） 什么是立场文件？——表明一国在某一问题上的基本观点和立场的文件 作用及意义——归纳总结会前研究成果，明确表达国家的基本观点和立场 ——为会场上的正式辩论准备基本材料 ——通过立场文件了解其他国家的立场，方便会上沟通与合作 Sample Position Paper(正式格式) Country the United States of America (国家名) Committee United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change（委员会全称） Topic Adaption to Sea Level Rise（议题） Delegate Name Zhang San（代表名） Delegate School Wonderful High School（代表学校） In recent years the world has witnessed the troubles which result from global warming. As the greenhouse gas emission grows and the temperature keeps moving up, the Sea Level Rise (SLR) has become one of the most negative effects of climate change. According to the report printed by one of the winners of the Nobel Peace Prize of this year, the Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change (IPCC), the scientists estimate that the global average sea level will rise between 0.3 and 2.9 feet (0.09 to 0.88 meters) in the next century , which means some Small Island Developing States (SIDS) will disappear, and so many important cities like New York, London, Tokyo, Shanghai etc. will be severely threatened. Otherwise, the ramifications of SLR, for instance, food and water security, land loss, extreme disasters, economic and social disruption etc. should be taken into consideration. (简要阐述议题，说明代表国认为这个议题对于本国和国际社会的重要性) As the United States has roughly 20,000 km (12,400 miles) of coastline and more than 32,000 km (19,900 miles) of coastal wetlands, the citizens are potentially exposed to the negative effect of SLR. No citizens of US will forget the horrible “Hurricane Katrina” in the August of 2005, which claimed hundreds of lives and it costs over $100 billion to rebuild the city. Fro