状语从句组内公开课.pptxVIP

状语从句组内公开课会计学Teaching aims第1页/共66页处理各种状语从句的语法重点及考试热点状语从句的时态问题状语从句的倒装问题状语从句的省略现象状语从句与其他句式的辨析（名词从句，并列句，强调句型）第2页/共66页时间状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句条件状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句方式状语从句让步状语从句比较状语从句 准确掌握每一个连词的含义是掌握状语从句的关键。九种常用的状语从句 同时要注意时间、条件状语从句主从句的时态。 即：主将从现（一）时间状语从句由下列连词引导：when, while , as, whenever, before, after, once, till, until, as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than一些表示时间的副词(短语)或名词短语也可引导时间状语从句: directly, instantly, immediately; by the time; the moment, the second, the minute, the instant, the year, the week, the day ; every time, each time, next time, the last time等第3页/共66页注意: 时态一致，一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用现在时。第4页/共66页高考热点1:1. (11浙江) One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______ my daughter heard cries for help. A. when B. while C. after D. before2. (10全国)Tom was about to close the window ______ his attention was caught by a bird. A. if B. and C. till D. when3. (06辽宁) We were on the point of discussing financial investment_____ the telephone rang unexpectedly A. while B. as C. when D. onceADC第5页/共66页①sb was doing sth when …②sb was about to do/going to do/ on the point of doing sth when …③sb had just done sth when …I was thinking of this when I heard my name called.He was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door.We had just fallen asleep when the bell rang.第6页/共66页4. (11福建) It was April 29, 2011____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A. Before B. when C. since D. before5. (05上海) He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______ it was the best time for it. A. that B. when C. before D. untilBB6. （12全国大纲）I had hardly got to the office _________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once. A. when B. than C. until D. after A第7页/共66页连接词when的用法小结1. when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可以是持续性动作，也可以是表短暂性动作的动词。主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生也可以先后发生。2.表示“正在/要做某事，这时突然…” 相当于“ and just at this/that time”。3.在…情形下，既然 It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you coul