定语从句介词+which.ppt

定语从句介词+which;preposition+which（指物） preposition+whom (指人） How to choose the right prepositions ;1.? Do you like the book she spent $10? 2.? Do you like the book she paid $10? 3.? Do you like the book she learned a lot? 4.? Do you like the book she often talks? 5.? He built a telescope he could study the skies. ;根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭 配来决定。 ; 1. Do you know the girl_____________________ our head teacher is talking ? 2. I can’t find my dictionary ___________I paid over $100 . 3. This is the good car____ ______I spent all my money. 4. She is the teacher _________all his students show respect . 5. The teacher_____ ________you have been waiting is coming in a minute. ;Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____we may return in the near future.(2010 上海，38) A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which 2. Gun control is a subject___Americans have argued for a long time. (2009 陕西，11) A.Of which B.with which C.About which D.into which　;I ‘ll never forget the day ________he made the speech.__ __ __ ___;2)根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定。;;;;;;4).看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配;Is this the watch that you are looking for? The old man whom I am looking after is better .;固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前. 常见的这类动词短语有: look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾，喜欢） hear of/about/from, take care of等. This is the right place I’m looking for. The girl whom he is looking after is his sister. ;preposition + relative pronouns; This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor. =This is the teacher_________________ is a famous doctor. ;;;;;;1. 不定代词+of+ which/ whom 引导的定语从句可化为of+ which/ whom+ 不定代词 结构；这也是高考常考点。 其中用到的不定代词有some, any, none, both, all, many, a few, few, a little, little, either, neither, one, 等等。;【例】There are 40 students in our class, most of whom（=of whom most）like English. 【例】These are