2022职称英语考试模全真拟试题理工类B级第二套9.pdfVIP

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2022职称英语考试模全真拟试题理工类B级第二套9.pdf

2022职称英语考试模全真拟试题理工类B级第 二套9 1. B.分析:利用句子中的特征词 Columbia University researchers 和 a few months in advance 作为答案线索,这样发觉答案相关句:While some forecasting methods had limited SUCCESS predicting the 1997 E1 Nino a few months in advance,the Columbia University researchers say their method can predict large E1 Nino events up to two years in advance.(问题句说“提前几个月”,而原文说“最远能提前到两年”,因 此可见问题句的内容中有与原文不全都的地方,因此推断该句“不正确”。) 2.A.分析:利用句子中消失的核心构造 EI Nino occurrences 和 sea —surface temperatures作为答案线索,这样发觉答案相关句:Using a computer the researchers matched sea-surface temperatures to later El Nino occurrences between 1980 and 2022 (该划线构造的含义根本 上 与 问题 句 的 内容 全都 ,还 需要对信 息 1 进展推 断-- 区分 the researchers 是否就是“The Columbia University researchers”,而前 文中消失的就是“The Columbia University researchers”,因此推断信 息1和信息2 的内容都在原文中有照应的内容,因此推断该句的说法正确。) 3.C.分析:该题涉及到的内容和前面消失的问题有关,留意到题干中消 失的特征词(the first),因此推断对该词确实认是关键。利用该词作为 答案线索,这样发觉文章中没有这个词消失。由于该句是概括总结句,因 此再利用句子消失的核心构造sea-surface temperatures 和the past EI Nino occurrences 作为答案线索,发觉涉及这两个构造的句子所表达的 句意都与问题句的内容无关,因此推断问题句的说法“没提到”。 4. C. 分析:利用句子中消失的特征词Weare 作为答案线索,这样发觉 答案相关句:but Bryan C.Weare, a meteorologist at the University of California, Davis,who was not involved in the work,said it “su ests ‘E1 Nino is indeed predictable.” “This will probably convince others to search around more for even better methods.”said Weare.He added that the new method“makes it possible to predict El Nino at 1ong lead times.” Other models also use sea-surface temperatures, but they have not looked as far back because they need other data,which is only available for recent decades,Weare said.(这些涉及到Weare 的句子在内容上都没有叙述是 否Weare 在猜测厄尔尼诺现象方面作出了奉献,也没有提到他的奉献是否 得到了其他气象学家的高度赞扬) 5.B.分析:利用句子中消失的特征词Chinese report, in 1 99 1 and 1 997 和 200 million Chinese people 作为答案线索,这样发觉答案相 关句:When El Nino hit in 199 1 and 1997, 200 million people were affected by flooding in China alone, according to a 2022 United Nations report.(该句的内容与问题句的内容不全都。) 6. A. 分

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