《Python语言程序设计基础》第二版嵩天第二章程序练习题答案.pdfVIP

《Python语⾔程序设计基础》第⼆版嵩天第⼆章程序练习题答案2.1 # TempConvert def TempConvert(value): if tempstr[-1]in[F,f]: c =(eval(tempstr[0:-1])-32)/1.8 print(The temperature is converted to {}C.format(int(c))) elif tempstr[-1]in[C,c]: f =eval(tempstr[0:-1])*1.8+32 print(The temperature is converted to {}F.format(int(f))) else: print(Input wrong!) tempstr =input(pls input the temperature with unit F or C: ) while tempstr[-1]not in[N,n]: TempConvert(tempstr) tempstr =input(pls input the temperature with unit F or C: ) 2.2汇率兑换程序 while True: try: s=input(输⼊⾦额以¥或$结尾,输⼊E结束: ) mode = s[-1] if mode E: break elif mode $: print(str(6*int(s[:-1]))+¥) else: print(str(round(int(s[:-1])/6,2))+$) except: print(Input Error!) 2.3绘制彩⾊的蟒蛇 # 绘制彩⾊的蟒蛇 import turtle list=[red,black,grey,gold,purple,violet] def drawSnake(radius,angle,length): turtle.seth(-40) for i in range(length): turtle.pencolor(list[i%6]) turtle.circle(radius,angle) turtle.pencolor(list[(i+1)%6]) turtle.circle(-radius,angle) turtle.circle(radius,angle/2) turtle.fd(40) turtle.circle(16,180) turtle.fd(40*2/3) turtle.setup(650,350) turtle.penup() turtle.fd(-300) turtle.pendown() turtle.pensize(25) drawSnake(40,80,9) turtle.done() 2.4等边三⾓形绘制 import turtle turtle.setup(650,350,200,250) turtle.penup() turtle.fd(-200) turtle.pendown() turtle.pensize(2) turtle.pencolor(red) for i in range(3): turtle.seth(120*i) turtle.fd(100) 2.5叠加等边三⾓形绘制 list=[60,180,300] for i in range(3): turtle.seth(120*i) turtle.fd(200) turtle.penup() turtle.seth(360) turtle.fd(100) turtle.pendown() for i in list: turtle.seth(i) turtle.fd(100) 2.6⽆⾓正⽅形绘制 for i in range(1,5): turtle.fd(100) turtle.seth(90*i) turtle.penup() turtle.fd(10) turtle.pendown() 2.7六⾓形的绘制 for i in range(3): turtle.seth(30+120*i) turtle.fd(180) turtle.penup() turtle.seth(360) turtle.fd(100) turtle.pendown() for i in range(3): turtle.seth(90+120*i) turtle.fd(180) 2.8正⽅形螺旋形的绘制 len=40 for i in range(1,10): t