中考英语复习句法专项十一教学课件.pptVIP

句法 专项十一 谓语动词的语态 专项复习篇 考情分析 1 语法精讲 2 语法练透 3 考情分析 1 语态 结构 一般现在时的被动语态 主语+am/is/are+done（+by 动作执行者）. 一般过去时的被动语态 主语+was/were+done（+by 动作执行者）. 一般将来时的被动语态 主语+will/shall be+done（+by 动作执行者）. 主语+am/is/are going to be done（+by 动作执行者）. 语法精讲 2 语态 用法 一般现在时的被动语态 1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁； 2. 没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁； 3. 需要强调或突出动作的承受者； 4. 动作的发出者是物不是人； 5. 有些动词习惯上只用被动语态 一般过去时的被动语态 一般将来时的被动语态 语法练透 3 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 1. [2022 雅安改编] The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in February, 2022, Beijing. A. will be held B. is held C. were held C 2. [2022 黄冈、孝感、咸宁改编] —Many DIY cards _____ to mothers on Mother’s Day every year. —How creative! A. was sent B. are sent C. is sent B 3. [2022 乐山改编] —Waiter, a glass of apple juice, please. —OK. Apple juice _____ in two minutes. A. is served B. will be served C. was served B 4. [2022 海南] Few students could understand the sentence until it _____ by Miss Chen. A. is explained B. was explained C. will be explained B 5. [2022 鄂州改编] —The Law on Family Education Promotion（家庭教育促进法） _____ on Oct. 23, 2021. —Yeah! It came into effect（生效）on Jan. 1, 2022. A. was passed B. is passed C. passed A 6. [2022 无锡改编] UNICEF, part of the United Nations, _____ in Europe in 1946 after World War II. A. is set up B. was set up C. set up B 7. [2022 毕节改编] The Forbidden City（紫禁城）, the largest palace in the world, _____ more than 600 years ago. A. is built B. were built C. was built C 8. [2022 铜仁改编] —Mum, could I watch the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin tonight? —Of course, if your homework _____. A. finishes B. is finished C. was finished B 9. [2022 龙东] I am happy I _____ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates. A. choose B. chose C. was chosen C 10. [2022 绥化改编] Chinese astronauts _____ as heroes. We all look up