高中英语人教版选择性必修 第三册(2019)_虚拟语气 公开课教案课件教学设计资料.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 虚拟语气专练 表示与事实相反的或者不可能实现的，往往用虚拟语气。 If引导的条件状语从句， 时间 从句 主句 现在 If S _______(do)/ _______(be) S would/should/could/might _______ 过去 If S _________________ S would/should/could/might ________ 将来 If S __________________ __________________ __________________ S would/should/could/might _______ *解题技巧：从题干中判断时间—发生在何时的事件，确定相应的对应的表达。 省略：1.动词的重复，可能省略动词的形式，would (do), would have (done) 2.条件状语部分，省略if， 需用倒装，仅三词 Were/ Had/Should +S+其余部分，主句不变。 *含蓄虚拟，without …/ But for … / *错综虚拟 Eg: If I had studied hard in the past, I would study in the key university now. II. as if 引导的虚拟语气用法 She speaks as if she _____________(go) abroad . She spoke as if she _____________(go) abroad. III. 凡“建议、命令、要求”的各种从句，虚拟语气—S _______________. (order, demand, command, suggest, suggestion, advise, advice, recommend, recommendation, urge, desire, require, request, insist,etc) IV. wish引导的宾语从句： S wish (that) S. _________________(现在) _________________(过去） _________________(将来) V. would rather 引导的宾语从句： S would rather (that) S ___________(现在/将来) ______________(过去) VI. 主语从句： It is important/ necessary that we ____________(study) hard. It is recommended that he _________________(send) abroad. It is (high) time that we _____________________(study) hard. 1.——Did you submit your application for a Master’s degree(硕士学位）？ ——Not yet. If I___________ to see my father, I would have.” A. didn’t go B. haven’t gone C. wouldn’t have gone D. hadn’t gone 2.——Why didn’t Tom give you one of his paintings? ——I didn’t want one, but he would have given me one if I ___________. A. do B. would C. will D. had 3.——Do you think the thief entered through the garage door? ——No, if he had, I don’t believe ___________broken the living room window. A. would he have B. he had C. he would have D. he has 4._______, I’d have told you. A. If I would have