时态语态实用.pptxVIP

时态语态实用会计学第1页/共29页时态、语态、主谓一致问题：所填动词究竟是作谓语还是非谓语？谓语1. My mother always _____(tell) me to be kind.2. She and her family _____(reach) home.3. The man nodded his head， _____(look) happy.4. The man who _____(look) happy nodded his head.谓语非谓语谓语思路：当句子缺少谓语动词时，所给动词就作谓语。若句中已有谓语动词,又无连词无从句时,就考虑作非谓语第2页/共29页时态语态 第3页/共29页课堂目标1.时态 1)掌握10种基本时态的形式(含动词第三人称单数，过去式，过去分词的构成)及意义 2)掌握常见固定句型对时态的要求 3)常见时态判断方法2.被动语态 1)掌握被动语态的基本形式及意义 2)主动形式表被动的用法 3)理解并能避免被动语态使用中的常见错误3. 时态语态与高考第4页/共29页课时一：时态常用时态名师 P 205-206 表格第5页/共29页I am Lin Fan, chairman of student union. I am writing［1］ to draw your attention to some improper behaviour in our campus: littering and scribbling. It has been making［2］ our school dirty and unpleasant. I always feel ashamed［3］ whenever I see this. It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. Last week, the student union held［4］ a meeting to seek some solutions to these problems. We were having［5］ a heated discussion when our headmaster came and joined us. After the meeting, the headmaster said that the school had made［6］ efforts to improve this situation and more dustbins would be placed［7］ around. Recently, the student union has set up［8］ specific rules against such behaviour. At the same time, all of us should develop good habits and better behave ourselves. We believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become［9］ a more enjoyable place in the near future.第6页/共29页 熟读深思 现在进行时, 现在正在发生的动作现在完成进行时My dear classmates, I am Lin Fan, chairman of student union. I am writing［1］ to draw your attention to some improper behaviour in our campus: littering and scribbling. It has been making［2］ our school dirty and unpleasant. I always feel ashamed［3］ whenever I see this. It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. Last week, the student union held［4］ a meeting to seek some solutions to these problems. 一般现在时, 经常性或习惯性动作 always/ whenever一般过去时, last week第7页/共29页过去进行时, 过去某一时间正在进行的动作。过去完成时, 过去的过去过去将来时,从过去某