初中英语外研版八年级下册module6语法.ppt

M6 Hobbies Grammar 6大基本句型 * . 英语句子7种基本成分 主语(subject) 谓语(predicate) 宾语(object) 表语(predicative) 定语(attribute) 状语(adverbial) 补语(complement) * . be动词 主语 名词/形容词 =主系表 + + 主语 + 动词 + 名词 + 状语/定语 =主谓宾 主语 动词 + + 间宾(人) 直宾(物) + =主谓双宾 1.主系表：主语+系动词+表语(+状语) 名词/名词短语/代词/动名词 S V P be动词 感官(look,sound,taste,smell,feel) 变化(get,grow,become,turn) 保持(keep/stay) 名词/形容词/短语 This is an English dictionary. 主语(代词)+系动词(be)+表语(名词短语) The dinner smells good. 主语(名词)+系动词(smells)+表语(形容词) His face turned red. 主语(名词短语)+系动词(turned)+表语(形容词) 主语(代词)+系动词(were)+表语(介词短语)+状语 We were at home last night. Watching films is interesting. 主语(动名