北京世纪学校2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docxVIP

北京世纪学校2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, _______80% are sold abroad. ?? A. of which????????????????? B. which of???????????? C. of them???????? ? D. of whom 参考答案： A 2. _______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have. A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what 参考答案： A 试题分析：考查代词。此处what的意思是所…的事物，指代事物，句意: 我们所得不到的东西看起来比我们拥有的东西更好。故选A 3. —Where have you been? ?? —What did the teacher say just now? ?? —He asked you _____________. A. Where have you been????????? B. Where you have been C. Where you had been?????????? D. Where had you been? 参考答案： C 4. —The play is ________hit.? —Let’s go to ________theatre to enjoy it.? A. the;? the B. the;? a C. a;? the D. a ;? a 参考答案： C 5. News came that Liu Xun, a student from Nanjing, ______ from thousands of candidates and became a torch bearer. A. made out??? B. stood out C. picked out??? D. sent out 参考答案： B 考查动词短语。句意：有消息传来，来自南京的刘同学从成千上万的候选人中脱颖而出，成为火炬手。A. made out辨认出；B. stood out突出；C. picked out挑出；D. sent out派出。故选B. 英语单选题解题技巧 1、找准关键词语 有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。如第7小题考查动词短语。句意：有消息传来，来自南京的刘同学从成千上万的候选人中脱颖而出，成为火炬手。句中的介词from不可忽视，它有了很好提示作用。A. made out辨认出；B. stood out突出；C. picked out挑出；D. sent out派出。故选B. 2、熟记固定搭配 在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。如第3小题考查动名词。句意：光说不做是没有用的。固定结构：It is no use doing sth.（做……是没有用的），故选B. 3、排除思维定式 有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。例如第5小题考查主谓一致。句意：王平，以及其他学生，喜欢物理和化学。As well as（和）连接的两个主语，谓语动词和前一个主语一致，不要被思维定式所迷惑，见到“和”谓语动词就用复数形式。故选B. 6. Help is needed for families _________ homes were destroyed during the earthquake. A. which????????? B. when???????? C. whose??????? D. where 参考答案： C 7. —What are you doing, John? Why stop? ?? —To be on the safe side, we’ better fill up the tank now for we______ run out of gas on the way. ?? A. must??????? B. will??????? C. might??????? D. should 参考答案： C 8. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson,