江南大学人工智能期末大作业.docxVIP

人工智能 期末大作业 班 学 姓 级： 号： 名： 灰色神经网络预测算法综述 xxx 摘要 灰色神经网络是将灰色系统模型与神经网络模型有机融合的一种新型智能 计算模型,它充分利用了两者在信息表现上存在的相似性及模型特点上存在的互 补性,能弥补单纯使用灰色模型或单纯使用神经网络解决问题的不足,使新模型具 有更好的预测性能。组合而成的灰色神经网络模型能克服灰色预测模型不能进 行自我反馈调节、神经网络模型易陷入局部极小且收敛速度慢的缺点，具有更 好的预测效果。目前，灰色神经网络预测模型已经成功应用于数据挖掘、模式 识别和机器学习等领域。 本文详细介绍了几种常用的灰色算法，神经网络算法，并分析了这两种算 法的优缺点；详细介绍灰色神经网络算法及其关键技术，并着重研究和分析灰 色神经网络算法的原理以及灰色神经网络预测过程中存在的问题，并在前面研 究的基础上提出模型的改进和解决方案，建立 GNNM(0, N)型灰色神经网络模 型并对模型参数进行改进; 关键词 ：灰色系统; 神经网络; 灰色神经网络模型; 优化 Summarize on Prediction Method Based On Gray Theory and Neural Network xxx Abstract Grey Neural Network is an innovative intelligent computing approach combing grey system model and neural net-work, which makes full use of the similarities and complementarities between grey system model and neural network to settlethe disadvantage of applying grey model and Neural Network separately, so the combined data mining algorithm model make a better predict performance.Compared to the traditional data mining model, gray neural model is combined by two traditional models that gray model and neural model. On the basis,according to the characteristerics of the single models, we can do the improved and optimized work. Currently, the gray neural network has been used in pattern recognition, data mining and machine learning and other fields widely. This paper describes a variety of traditional data mining algorithms and their key technologies, and several common principles of data mining algorithms are analyzed. Analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of several data mining algorithms is also mentioned. The paper introduces the gray neural network algorithm particularly. Focus on research and analysis of the steps that the algorithm takes and the problems in the prediction process.On this basis, the paper proposes the improvement and solution，established the grey neural network model of GNNM(0, N). Keywords: grey system; neural network; grey neural network model; optimization ? 目录 ? 1.引言 1.1 研究背景 近年来，计算机技术和网络技术都有迅猛发展，同时也产生大量的数据。