中考英语综合训练 介词拔高课讲义.pdfVIP

介词拔高课（讲义） 一、介词的概念 概念：介词一般用于名词或代词前，表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。 I often read English in the morning. Let’s meet at school. He often plays football with them. Thank you for helping me. 二、介词的分类 (一) 时间介词 (二) 地点介词 (三) 其他介词 ★★ (一) 时间介词 in: 泛指的早中晚；月份；年份； ； in spring in the twenty-first century on: 某天的早中晚；某天 ( 日期；周几) ； on New Year ’s Day on weekends on vacation at: 具体的时刻； ； at the age of 20 at night / at Christmas during: 在……期间 (+时间段) She lives with us during these days. He visited his aunt during the holiday. before: 在……以前 I have to go to bed before 10:00 p.m. after: 在……以后 Lily often plays basketball after school. 单选 ( )1. What do you want to do weekends? A. on B. over C. to D. in ( )2. I like swimming summer. A. on B. in C. at D. for ( )3. the age of 26, Lily became a writer. A. On B. In C. To D. At ( )4. Jim learned to drive ___ the holiday. A. at B. during C. to D. for ( )5. He went to Shanghai July 7, 2013 and came back a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; in ( )6. My mom often tells me to go back home dark(黄昏). A. after B. to C. before D. for ( )7. A lot of people are here _ vacation every year. A. of B. on C. at D. with ★★ (二) 地点介词 1. 地点介词 at, in, on at: “在……” (表一个点或小地方) at home at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store at the pool at Central Park in: “在……里” (表一个范围或大地方) in China in Beijing in the water in the park on: “在……上” (表一个表面，并接触) on the floor on the wall 对比这三个句子： They stood at the door and waited. 他们站在门口等着。(站在门口那个点) There’s a hole in the door. 门上有一个洞。(从立体的角度看门上的洞) He’s putting up a picture on the door. 他正在把一幅画贴到门上。(贴在门那个面上) 2. 表两地关系的方位介词 in, on, to A is the west of B. A is the west of B. A is the west of B. in: 在某一范围之内 Guangdong is in the south of China.