英文原版书精读讲义：《傲慢与偏见》chapter 5-高中英语读写拓展.docxVIP

高中英语读写拓展之英文原版书精读讲义：《傲慢与偏见》chapter5 Within a short walk of Longbourn浪博恩?lived a family?with whom?the Bennets were particularly intimate至交. Sir William Lucas威廉·卢卡斯爵士had been formerly in trade in Meryton麦里屯,?where?he had made a tolerable fortune, and risen to the honour of knighthood骑士by an address上书?to?the king?during his mayoralty市长. The distinction荣誉?had perhaps been felt too strongly. It had given him a disgust to his business,?and?to his residence in a small market town;?and, in quitting them both, he had removed with his family to a house about a mile from Meryton,?denominated命名from that period Lucas Lodge卢家庄,?where?he could think with pleasure of his own importance, and, unshackled不受束缚的by business, occupy himself solely单独地in being civil to all the world. For, though elated使…欢欣by his rank, it did not render致使him supercilious高傲的; on the contrary, he was all attention to everybody. By nature in offensive, friendly, and obliging乐于助人的, his presentation at?St.James’s?had made him courteous有礼貌的. St.James’s：圣詹姆斯宫, 英国君主的宫殿 the king：指乔治三世在位期间 【词语】 intimate ?/??nt?m?t/ adj. 亲密的；私人的；精通的；有性关系的 n. 知己；至交 vt. 暗示；通知；宣布 knighthood /?na?th?d/? n. 骑士；骑士身份 mayoralty /?me??r?lti/ n. 市长职位；市长任期 distinction /d??st??k?n/ n. 区别；差别；特性；荣誉、勋章 denominate?/d??nɑ?m?ne?t/? vt. 为…命名；把…称作… adj. 有特定名称的 unshackled ?/?n??kld/? ?adj. 不受束缚的? solely ?/?so?lli/? adv. 单独地；仅仅 elate ?/?le?t/? vt. 使…欢欣；使…兴高采烈 adj. 得意的 render /?rend?r/ v. 致使；提供，回报；援助；提交，提出；作出（裁决）；放弃；表达；演奏；翻译；绘制；粉刷；熔化；从（动物身体）提取（蛋白质）；秘密偷渡 n. 底灰，底泥；交纳 supercilious ?/?su?p?r?s?li?s/? adj. 目空一切的，高傲的；傲慢的，自大的 obliging /??bla?d???/? v. 强迫（某人）做（某事）；按（某人的要求）照办；帮忙；遵守誓约（oblige 的现在分词） adj. 乐于助人的，热心相助的 courteous /?k??rti?s/? adj. 有礼貌的；谦恭的 【语法分析】 he had removed with his family to a house about a mile from Meryton,?denominated?from that period Lucas Lodge,?where?he could think with pleasure of his own importance. 调整语序： he had removed with his family to a house about a mile from Meryton,?denominated Lucas Lodge?from that period,?where?he could think with ple