外研版英语选修七module 1 知识点.docxVIP

defend vt. (1)防护；防卫 ①When a dog attacked me, I defended myself with a stick.当一只狗攻击我时，我用一根棍子防卫。 ②His task is to defend his opponent in the basketball match.他在篮球比赛中的任务是防守对方。(2)辩护；[律]作……的辩护律师 We need some lawyers to defend us.我们需要几名律师为我们辩护。 知识拓展:defence/defense n. 防守/护 defend sb./sth. from... 保护某人(物)免遭…… defend sb./sth. against... 保卫某人(物)抵御…… ①All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.我们所有的警察都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。 defend guardprotect指抵御或击退外来威胁或进攻。指小心谨慎地对可能的危险进行防御，以维护安全、含警戒之意。指采取保护措施，使之不受伤害或损伤，常用于防御风雨、疾病或保护权益等。②They fought the war in defence of their country.他们为了保卫祖国而战。 defend guard protect 指抵御或击退外来威胁或进攻。 指小心谨慎地对可能的危险进行防御，以维护安全、含警戒之意。 指采取保护措施，使之不受伤害或损伤，常用于防御风雨、疾病或保护权益等。 用 defend，protect，guard 的适当形式填空。 (1)We shall our island, whatever the cost may be. (2)Soldiers the research centre with guns every day. (3)Put on a thick coat to yourself from cold. talented adj. 有才能的；有才干的；天才的 ①Lang Lang is a talented musician.朗朗是一位天才音乐家。 ②Dont run her down. She is very talented.不要贬低她，她很有天分的。知识拓展: be talented/gifted in... 在……上(方面)有天赋 talent n. 天资；天赋；才能 have a talent/gift for sth. 有……的才能/天赋 ①It is obvious that Jeremy Shu How Lin is talented in playing basketball.很显然，林书豪在打篮球方面很有天赋。 ②He had a talent for music from a very early age.他很小的时候就具有音乐才能。完成句子 老师发现小男孩在学外语上很有天赋。 The teacher found that the boy learning a second language. ＝The teacher found that the boy learning a second language. 3．professional (1)adj. 职业(上)的；从事某职业的；属于某专业的 professional associations/codes of practice/conduct专业协会、职业道德规范、职业道德 ①You will need to seek professional advice about your claim for compensation.你在索赔的问题上需要内行人士作指导。 ②The doctor was accused of professional misconduct.那医生被指控有违行医道德。(2)adj. 具有专门知识的；表现专门技能的；内行的 ①Many of the performers were of professional standard.许多表演者都具有专业水平。 ②He was complimented on a very professional piece of work.他由于一件表现出精湛技艺的作品而受到赞扬。 ③She is extremely professional in her approach to her job.她对工作极为精通。 n. 专家；内行；职业选手 She is a real professional.她是个真正的专家。 al 既可作表示行