2023届高考英语专题复习应用文写作-倡议书课件.pptx

高考英语应用文专题复习之倡议信A Letter of PROPOSAL如何出题题型解读倡议书是为倡议或是发起某项活动而写的号召性的、公开提议性的专用文体。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。审题分析时态：一般使用一般现在时和一般将来时。人称：通常以第三人称为主，兼用第一、二人称。段落结构part1. 首段点明背景、目的part2. 主体段需要写出具体的倡议内容part3. 尾段进行呼吁 常用模板Dear ,(倡议对象)Have you noticed that(现象)? To(倡议的目的)Id like to call on(内容)everyone to(具体法1)First of all, we should(具体做法2)Besides, we are supposed to……Whats more, it would be a good idea(具体法3)If everyone makes a contribution to再次倡议),it will become(美好展望).Lets join hands and take actionimmediately 发起组织/人) (发倡议的日期) 常用语块1.导致2.对……有积极（消极）的影响3. 全力以赴做某事4.采取措施做某事5.提高……的意识6.呼吁某人做某事contribute to/ lead to/ result in/ give rise tohave a positive/ negative effect on spare no efforts to do sth.adopt/ take measures to do sthenhance the awareness ofappeal to sb to do sth 常用语块7. 对……负责；是……的原因8.保护……免受伤害9.对……有害10.环境友好的be responsible forprotect … from …be harmful toenvironmentally friendly/ environment-friendly 第一段：倡议的背景和目的Water pollution is worsening dramatically, which needs to be curbed immediately. （背景）I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal（目的）.With the College Entrance Examination around the corner,（背景） I, on behalf of the English club, appeal to us Senior Three students to take an active part in physical activity. （目的）Spring is coming! It brings us hope as well as a lot of infectious disease. （背景）Some measures are supposed to be taken to protect us from the virus. （目的）第二段：倡议的内容We are supposed/required/expected to choose a healthy and enviornmentally friendly way of travelling, that is, bicycle riding. （内容）In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. （内容）Only in this way can we have enough energy to study. （意义）I appeal to every one of you to read more English literature. （内容）第二段：倡议的内容，理由和意义We are supposed/required/expected to choose a healthy and enviornmentally friendly way of travelling, that is, bicycle riding. （内容）In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. （内容）O