二零二二年【教学】Unit5UsingLanguage1参考.pptx

Unit 5 Working the landUsing Language Period 1 Listening and SpeakingWorld Hunger Facts 2020 (fron Kenya Prime) /world The number of people discovered across the world to be hungry is roughly about 800 million.RegionHungry peopleAsia515 millionAfrica255 millionCaribbean and Latin America39 million Listening and SpeakingThe world hunger problem is very acute. Listening and Speaking联合国粮食及农业组织（Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations，FAO）简称“粮农组织”，于1945年10月16日正式成立，是联合国系统内最早的常设专门机构，是各成员国间讨论粮食和农业问题的国际组织。其宗旨是提高人民的营养水平和生活标准，改进农产品的生产和分配，改善农村和农民的经济状况，促进世界经济的发展并保证人类免于饥饿。组织总部在意大利罗马，现成员共有194个成员国、1个成员组织（欧洲联盟）和2个准成员（法罗群岛、托克劳群岛）。The world organizations devoted to the hunger problem Listening and SpeakingThe world organizations devoted to the hunger problem世界粮食计划署(World Food Programme, WFP)，简称粮食计划署，由联合国和联合国粮农组织(Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO)合办，是联合国内负责多边粮食援助的机构。1961年第16届联大和第11届粮农组织大会决定成立，起先是作为1项3年期实验方案，原定于1963年开始运作，但因1962年9月伊朗发生地震、10月泰国遭受飓风、刚刚独立的阿尔及利亚面临500万难民重新安置问题，各地均亟需粮食，世界粮食计划署便提前投入运作。它的总部设在意大利罗马。世界粮食计划署的宗旨是以粮食为手段帮助受援国在粮农方面达到生产自救和粮食自给的目的。 Listening and SpeakingListen to a radio interview and take notes. Then answer the following questions.1. What is the FAO? What is its mission?2. What can seriously affect crop production?3. What does the FAO think about nutritious food? FAO stands for Food Agriculture Organization to eliminate world hunger. Things like droughts, floods and climate change can seriously affect crop production People need to eat enough nutritious food which many people cant afford or dont have access to. The FAO believes everyone should have the right to healthy food. Listening and SpeakingListen to a radio interview and take notes. Then answer the following questions.4. What is the FAO doing to alleviated world hunger?5. What does the FAO suggest countries do? The UN is making efforts to reduce climate change and the FAO runs a project called Climate Smart Agriculture which helps countries to develop sustainable agricu