Christopher Marlowe课件完整版可编辑.pptVIP

Christopher Marlowe克里斯托弗?马洛(1564—1593) Content Life Education Works Features Achievements Influence Christopher Marlowe克里斯托弗?马洛 Life 1. A bright star with a life of only 29(1564-1593). 2. The son of a shoemaker in Canterbury. Education education King’s School Latin act in classical plays Cambridge Tamburlaine ? Works 1?. His three tragedies : Tamburlaine?? 《帖木儿大帝》 ??? The Jew of Malta 《马耳他岛的犹太 人》 Dr. Faustus 《浮士德博士的悲剧》 2. His non-dramatic poetry : ?? ??? Hero and Leander 《海洛与勒安得耳》 ?????The Passionate shephers to His Love 《激情的牧羊人致心爱的姑娘》 3. His verse translation : Amores （Ovid ′s）?《爱的艺术》 Features Tamburlaine, the Great , In blank verse, shows how Tamburlaine rose to power from a shepherd boy（牧童）, and ended with Tamburlaine’s death. 表达了文艺复兴时期的人们渴望获得无穷无尽的力量和权势的心情 The Jew of Malta is a tragedy in blank verse（无韵诗）. The Jew of Malta, is a rich and greedy merchant. He pursues wealth endlessly and finally is betrayed and gets killed. 批判资本主义的腐朽。 Dr. Faustus (The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus)，also in blank verse, the story is from a medieval German legend. Dr. Faustus signed a contract with the Devil’s servant for pursuing knowledge, and he agrees to sell his soul to the Devil. He goes through endless spiritual and moral struggles between good and evil. He shows the Renaissance human spirit of pursuing knowledge, as well as the courage to challenge fate and authority. Achievements 1.It is Marlowe who first made blank verse, the principal instrument of English drama and created dramatic effects. 2.His creation of Renaissance hero for English drama. 3. His dramatic achievement lies chiefly in his epical(叙事诗） and at times lyrical verse（抒情诗）. Influence 1.Marlowe was the greatest of the pioneers of English drama and the most gifted of the “ University Wits”. His works paved the way for the plays of greatest English dramatist——Shakespeare,whose achievement were the monument of the English Renaiss