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定语从句
mingc
定语从句定义:
在复合句中作定语的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,通常位于定语从句之前。引导定语从句的是关系代词that,which,who,whose,whom和关系副词when,where,why。关系代词或关系副词既起连接作用,又充当从句中的一个成分。
关系词
作用
先行词
例句
that,who,
whom(只作
宾语)
主语
宾语
人
Do you know the old man who/that is standing under the tree?
Jack is the boy that/who/whom I talk to.
that,which
主语
宾语
物
She got a computer which/that her parents bought for her.
whose
定语
人/物
The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard.
The room whose window is open is mine.
when
状语
时间
I still remember the day when you left for Beijing.
where
状语
地点
This is the school where my mother works.
why
状语
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