教学资料2019AMC10-A卷答案.docxVIP

2019 AMC 10A Problems Instructions This is a 25-question, multiple choice test. Each question is followed by answers marked A, B, C, D and E. Only one of these is correct. You will receive 6 points for each correct answer, 2.5 points for each problem left unanswered if the year is before 2006, 1.5 points for each problem left unanswered if the year is after 2006, and 0 points for each incorrect answer. No aids are permitted other than scratch paper, graph paper, ruler, compass, protractor and erasers (and calculators that are accepted for use on the SAT if before 2006. No problems on the test will require the use of a calculator). Figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. You will have 75 minutes working time to complete the test. 2019AMC10A Problem 1 What is the value of C Solution The first part can be rewritten asThe second part isAdding these up gives? 2019AMC10A Problem 2 What is the hundreds digit of A Solution The last three digits of??for all??are?, because there are at least three?s and three?s in its prime factorization. Because?, the answer is?. 2019AMC10A Problem 3 Ana and Bonita were born on the same date in different years, years apart. Last year Ana was times as old as Bonita. This year Anas age is the square of Bonitas age. What is D Solution 1 Let??be the age of Ana and??be the age of Bonita. Then, and Substituting the second equation into the first gives us By using difference of squares and dividing,??Moreover,? The answer is? Solution 2 (Guess and Check) Simple guess and check works. Start with all the square numbers -?,?,?,?,?,?, etc. (probably stop at around??since at that point it wouldnt make sense). If Ana is?, then Bonita is?, so in the previous year, Anas age was??times greater than Bonitas. If Ana is?, then Bonita is?, and Anas age was??times greater than Bonitas in the previous year, as required. The difference in the ages is?. 2019AMC10A Problem 4（抽屉原理） A box contains red balls, green balls, yellow balls, blue balls, white ball