外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit3 Understanding ideas 词汇精讲课堂课件.pptxVIP

;本单元词汇梳理 1. character：词源：来自希腊语 kharakter “刻下的印 记”，词源同carve。由此产生了?character?的词源义“符号、印记”。 2. approach：一词多义，基本义“接近”，come nearer 意为“处理……的方法”时与介词to搭配， 类似结构solution to, key to等。;5. lawyer：构词法law — lawyer 6. assume：表示“承担”时是正式用语 词块：assume responsibility for sth = take responsibility for sth 派生词：assuming, assumption 7. respect：re- (back 向后，回) + specere (look at 看) → 再看、反复看→尊重 词块：show respect for, with respect to 词族：respect, respectable, respectful, respective, respectively;8. studio：一词多义：录音棚；摄影棚；工作室 9. ignore：ig- (不、非) + -gnore (to know 知道、了解)。 即??知道的，引申词义“无知、忽视”。 10. professional：profession + -al 11. suit：派生词：suited, suitable 12. talent：同义词：gift 词块：have a talent for, a talent show 派生词：talented;talent词源故事;13. option：比choice稍正式 词块 have no option but to do sth 派生词 optional 14. curtain：词块：draw back / pull back / open the curtains, draw / pull / close the curtains 15. generation：构词法：generate — generation 隐喻：产品的代，4G, 5G 词块：(bridge / narrow) the generation gap (between … and …) ;;character 词源;character ? [C] [常用单数] 性格： She has a cheerful but quiet character. ? [U] 特色；特性 the qualities that make sb / sth different from others (nature)： The whole character of the school has changed since he became the president. ? [U] (好的) 品性；道德品质 strong personal qualities： Sports can be good for character building. ;? [C] 人物；角色： cartoon characters a leading character in a film ;性格 基本义 character;Watch your actions, they become habits. 行为决定习惯。 Watch your habits, they become character. 习惯决定品格。 Watch your character, they become destiny. 品格决定命运。;乘坐地铁或高铁，每当列车进站时，都会听见车站内语音提示：开往XX方向的（XX次）列车即将进站。英文表达是：The train bound for XX is approaching / arriving