短暂性动词和延续性动词.docVIP

. . 精品 精品 . 精品 延续性动词和短暂性动词的区别 1 延续性动词：表示可以延续一段时间的动作或状态。 延续性动词常不能和表示一个短暂具体的时间状语连用。live,run,stay,clean,play,hold,watch,teach,read,study,teach,eat,drink,write,dance, sing,smoke 2短暂性动词：表示不能延续的动作，即动作发生后立即结束。如：begin,arrive,borrow,buy,break,close,come,fall,finish,go,leave,lend,mary,reach,receive,open,sell,start,stop 等。 3、代替短暂性动词的方法 a)用延续性动词代替短暂性动词 1、用have代替buy My brother has had(不能用has bought) this bike for almost four years. 2、用keep或have代替borrow I have kept(不能用have borrowed) the book for quite a few days. 3、用be替代become How long has your sister been a teacher? 4、用have a cold代替catch a cold Tom has had