外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit5 单元语法详解课件.pptxVIP

Unit 5 Into the unknown单元语法详解外研版新教材选择性必修四 本单元重点语法 也谈名词性从句 a. Based on this, he believed that he had spotted an unknown Maya city buried deep in the jungle.（教材 P50）b. Extending south from parts of what we now know as Mexico intocentral America. (教材 P50)c. What is most extraordinary about these complex structures is howthey were built without the use of wheels, metal tools or even animalpower.(教材 P50)d. The fact that Maya society was technologically primitive makes itsachievements all the more incredible and mysterious.(教材 P50)e. ...........in this way, it is possible that the Maya people unknowinglyreduced their ability to deal with natural disasters. (教材 P 51)◆ 原句再现 ●名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。因这四种从句在句中具有名词性特征，因此，统称为名词性从句。名词性从句是历年高考的热点，敬请引起重视！◆ 名词性从句的含义◆ 名词性从句引导词的判断与选择●名词性从句的引导词很多，归纳起来可分为以下三类：定义功能例词连词起连接作用，不充当句子成分that, if, whether连接代词起连接作用，又在从句中作主、宾、表和定语who,whom,whose,which,what…连接副词起连接作用，又在从句中作状语where, when, why ● 有意连词：有其特定的含义，请观察以下连词 ※ what 表“……的内容”；when 表“…什么时候”；where表 “…在哪儿”；why 表“为什么…”；how 表 “怎样…” ； who 表“谁、哪一个”；which 表“哪一个、哪一些”； if / whether 表“是否”● 无意连词：没有实际意义的连词。无意连词只有 that 一个，在引导宾语从句时 that 可以省略，但是在引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时一般不省略，请观察以下真题a. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ______ silly mistakes I had make what B. that C. how D. whichb. I think father would like to know _______ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. A. which B. why C. what D. how Ac ※ 解题技巧：先分析名词性从句的意义是否完整，确定使用有意连词还是无意连词，然后根据从句所缺含义和成分确定连词。◆ 从句中的语序● 在名词性从句中, 从句中一律使用陈述语句语序, 特别要注意由连接代词和连接副词引导的从句，请切勿受特殊疑问句的影响而用疑问句语序，请观察以下句子a. I wonder who she is . b. The question is when we’ll complete the project. c. Whether she’s coming or not doesn’t matter too much .●真题再现a. Someone is ringing the doorbell . go and see _____.A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it isD b. He asked ______ for the violin.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much