化工分离过程50_3-5吸收与解吸-4.pptVIP

(1) Classification and principle of absorption 3.5 Absorption and Desorption (Stripping) Absorption, or gas absorption, is used in the chemical industry to separate gases by washing or scrubbing a gas mixture with a suitable liquid. The fundamental physical principles underlying the process of gas absorption are the solubility of the absorbed gas and the rate of mass transfer. One or more of the constituents of the gas mixture dissolves or is absorbed in the liquid and can thus be removed from the mixture. In some systems, this gaseous constituent forms a physical solution with the liquid or