现在完成时的句型、用法及例句.docxVIP

现在完成时 构成 助动词 have/has + 过去分词 例:肯定句 I have worked.He has worked. 否定句 I have not (havent ) worked.He has not (hasnt )worked . 疑问句 Have you worked ?Has he worked ? 回答 Yes，I have. / No , I havent .Yes, he has./ No, he hasnt. 功能及意义 表示一个动作发生在过去，对现在仍有影响，但没有具体的过去时间修饰。常由下列副词修饰： ever 曾经， never 从不， already 已经， yet 还（未）， （yet 只用在否定句和疑问句中）， just 刚刚， recently，lately 近来， so far 迄今为止= until now, up to now， before 以前 例：Have you ever been to the Great Wall? 你曾经去过 xx 吗？ I have never heard of such a man.我从没有听说过那个人。We have just had lunch 我们刚刚吃过午饭 I have already returned your money.我已经把钱还给你了。I havent found my book