经典PPT--与时间赛跑！一艘美国大豆货船正奔向中国！ .pptxVIP

Trade frictions between China and the US2018年7月6日，彭博社、《洛杉矶时报》、《时代周刊》等美国大媒体都聚焦黄海上一艘美国货船，它正满载大豆向中国大连港狂奔。 与时间赛跑！一艘美国大豆货船正奔向中国！ 这一天，美国开始对340亿美元中国产品加征25%关税，发动迄今为止经济史上最大规模贸易战。（彭博社称，中国将从7月6日开始对包括大豆在内的340亿美元进口产品征收关税，以对等反制美国在同一天实施的一系列征收关税行为）。美国媒体想知道，这艘船能否赶在中国对美国商品采取报复措施前，顺利抵达中国清关。 由此分析对进口美国的大豆加征关税后对我国大豆市场Total benefit的影响。不开展国际贸易开展国际贸易加征25%关税后 consumer surplus？ producer surplus？Tax revenue？Total surplus 1.不开展国际贸易PriceQuantityEPEQEConsumersurplusProducersurplusSD 2.开展国际贸易后PriceQuantityESDABOCFGHS▲ABE 和 S▲BOES▲AOES▲ACHS▲COFSAEHFOProducer surplus↑↓↑The winner is consumer surplus, the loser is producer surplus.Consumer surplus 3.加征25%的关税后MNRFSAMR SMONSARNOA↓ Why？After the 25% tariff is imposed on imported products, the cost of sales of American producers will increase correspondingly and their profits will decrease, thus reducing the amount of exports to the Chinese market. For the domestic market, the reduction in imports creates market space for domestic products and increases the sales volume of domestic producers. On the whole, the consumer surplus went down, the producer surplus went up, but the total surplus went down What measures should our country take？Chinas import market is a trump card.Promote the three increases, one decrease and one supplement in the industrial chain, supply chain and value chain.Increase research and development investment and focus on breaking through the bottleneck of key technologiesInternational import exposition（国际进口博览会）