厦大海洋浮游生物学双语课件05腔肠动物：浮游水母类.pdfVIP

浮游水母类的一般形态、分类、 生物学与经济意义 4two primary lays: outer ectoderm and inner endoderm 4radial symmetry Class Hydromedusae Class Scyphomedusae Hydromedusae 4Form：polypoid and medusoid 4Morphology – umbrella: exumbrella and subumbrella 4Velum and pseudovelum 4Manubrium and mouth lips 4Tenacle: marginal and oral tentacles 4Nematocyst ： – morphology: operculum, capsule and thread – classification 4Gastrovascular System： gastrovascular-cavity 4Muscular System：radial and circular fibers 4Nervous and Sensory Cell ： – nerve net – ganglion cell – neurosecretory cell √ Sensory Organ – pigment cell – statocyst: – open marginal vesicle – closed marginal vesicle – free marginal sensoty club – enclosed marginal sensoty club 4Reproduction： – dioecious，gonads situated on the radial canals or inside stomach Hydromedusae 42000 species，6 orders： – velum – presence or absence ocelli and statocysts – position of gonads – type of life cycle (一) Order Anthomedusae 4本目有22科，介绍常见4个科。 – 1、Family Tubulariidae • Eup hy sora – 2、Family Bougainvilliidae • Koellikerina – 3、Fmaily Velellidae：one genus，one species – 4、Family Randeidae • Leuckartiara 厦门隔膜水母 （二） Order Leptomedusae 4本目12科，我国记录9科，介绍常见4科。 – 1、Family Campanulariidae: • Phialidium: P. chengshanense • Obelia – 2、Family Eirenidae: • Eirene – 3、Family Eutimidae • Eutima – 4、Family Aequoreidae • Aequorea （三） Order Limnomedusae 4本目共4科。 – Family Moerisiidae • Tiaricodon （四） Order Trachymedusae: 4Family Geryoniidae: Liriop : L. tetrap hy lla 4Family Rhopalonematidae Aglaura: A. hemistoma （五） Order Narcomedusae 4Family Aeginidae: – So