江苏省盐城东台市唐洋镇中学九年级英语上册《Unit 6 Detective stories Grammar》讲学案.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 九年级英语上册《Unit 6 Detective stories Grammar（1）》讲学案（无答案） 【课前预习】 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Last week, my neighbour was charged with ( thief)of stealing $100,000. What were you doing when the (rob) took place in the bank? The suspect seems to be in his (thirty). The police carried the little girl to after she was saved by the brave young man. His old father was very sad at his (die). 二、单项选择 ( )1. When Tom came back to his classroom, he found his watch . A. going B. losing C. missing D. missed ( ) 2. Last year, Jim was arrested stealing things from a shop. A. on B. at C. to D. for ( )3. Hearing a big noise, we hurried there to see . A. what is happening B. what was happening C. what was happened D. what happen ( )4.It seemed to me that the robber was quite familiar the bank. A. in B. to C. with D. about ( )5.—Could It’s you tell me ? next to the post office. A. where is the bookstore B. where the bookstore is C. where was the bookstore D. where the bookstore was 【学习过程】 Notes: 直接引语是直接引述别人的原话，原话有引号，而间接引语是引述别人的话，不用引号。间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句。 直接引语变间接引语时，引述动词是现在时，则间接引语中的动词、时间、时态的形式不变。 e.g. She says, “I’ll never forget the moment.变成间接引语为 She says that PAGE PAGE 3 she’ll never forget the moment. 但是如引述动词为过去时，间接引语中的动词时态一般要作相应的变化。遵循下列规律： 直接引语＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝﹥﹥﹥间接引语 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 一般过去时 过去完成时 一般将来时 一般过去将来时 过去完成时 过去完成时 现在完成进行时 过去完成进行时 【注】直接引语表达的意思是客观真理时，时态不变。 e.g. The geography teacher said to us, “The earth goes around the sun.” →The geography teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. 指示代词、时间、地点状语的变化：通常总是由近指改为远指。其规律如下表： 直接引语 直接引语 now(现在) tonight(今夜) today(今天) this morning(今天早晨) yesterday(昨天) yesterday morning(昨天早晨) tomorrow(明天) last week/month(上星期/上个月) next week/month(下星期/下个月) this week/month(本星期/本月) here(这儿) 间接引语 then( 那 时 ) that night(那夜) that day(那天) that morning(那天早晨) the day before(前一天) the morning before(前一天早晨) the next/ following day(第二天) the week/month before(前一个星期/ 月) the following/next week/month(第二个星期/月) that week/month(那个星期/月) there(那儿)