口腔牙齿卫生保健知识教育讲座PPT模板.pptxVIP

ORAL HEALTH CARE口腔保健【口腔牙科讲座】【医学保健教育】主任医师：某某某CONTENTS科学保护牙齿口腔健康标准常见疾病预防口臭常规预防3241PART ONE口腔健康标准Oral health directly or indirectly affects general health. Oral health includes: no oral and maxillofacial chronic pain, oropharyngeal cancer, oral ulcer, congenital defects such as cleft lip and palate, periodontal disease, dental caries, tooth loss and other diseases and functional disorders affecting the mouth口腔健康标准口腔健康包括：无口腔颌面部慢性疼痛、口咽癌、口腔溃疡、先天性缺陷如唇腭裂、牙周疾病、龋齿、牙齿丧失以及影响口腔的其他疾病和功能紊乱牙龈颜色正常无出血现象无疼痛感无龋洞牙齿清洁咬合舒适无口臭PART TWO常见疾病预防Oral health directly or indirectly affects general health. Oral health includes: no oral and maxillofacial chronic pain, oropharyngeal cancer, oral ulcer, congenital defects such as cleft lip and palate, periodontal disease, dental caries, tooth loss and other diseases and functional disorders affecting the mouth常见疾病预防儿童成年人患者孕妇一般成年人一年检查一次2-12岁儿童，半年检查一次孕妇2-3个月检查一次牙周病、结石较重者 一季度检查一次常见疾病预防纠正不良习惯合理营养加强牙颌系统生长发育期的营养，如钙、磷、维生素A、D、C和微量元素氟的供给多吃具有适当硬度和粗糙而富纤维的食品，以利牙面清洁，增强牙周组织的防御力控制糖和精制碳水化合物的摄取，以减少致龋因素影响口腔自然防御能力导致牙周病、错牙合畸形如口呼吸、单侧咀嚼、吮唇、咬唇、咬颊、咬指、伸舌等常见疾病预防口腔卫生口腔卫生与口腔疾病的发生有很大关系，特别是牙周病和龋病。保持口腔卫生的方法中，刷牙最为重要饭后漱口刷牙牙间洁净消除食物嵌塞牙龈按摩去除牙结石常见疾病预防刷牙态度刷牙次数刷牙方法刷牙时应该认真、仔细依次刷到颊面（外面）、舌面（内面）、合面（上面），并重复刷洗一般要求早晚刷牙，饭后漱口，每次刷牙可不少于3分钟。最好每次饭后也刷有人主张“三三三”制刷牙法，即每日3次，每次3分钟，刷洗三个牙面PART THREE科学保护牙齿Oral health directly or indirectly affects general health. Oral health includes: no oral and maxillofacial chronic pain, oropharyngeal cancer, oral ulcer, congenital defects such as cleft lip and palate, periodontal disease, dental caries, tooth loss and other diseases and functional disorders affecting the mouth科学保护牙齿影响结果错误方式正确咀嚼两侧或两侧牙齿交替进行长期习惯用一侧吃东西使用侧的咀嚼肌发达，影响脸型另一侧的牙齿会聚积食物软垢，形成牙结石科学保护牙齿食谱广，营养好防止外伤不要用牙齿启瓶盖等坚硬物品;不慎将牙齿损伤折断，应及时保护好损伤牙到口腔诊室进行就诊不偏食，多样化饮食，适量食用硬度食物，多粗粮食物，多食硬纤维食物PART FOUR口臭常见预防Oral health directly or indirectly affects general health. Oral health includes: no oral and maxillofacial chronic pain, oropharyngeal cancer, oral ulcer, congenital defects such as cleft lip and palate, periodontal disease, de