押福建卷36—45题 完形填空（原卷版）-备战中考英语临考押题（福建卷）.docxVIP

押福建卷第36—45题 完形填空 完形填空考查的类型 　　1.词汇题。这种题型从句子和语境层次全面考查名词、代词、形容词、副词、连词、介词、动词等词类的意义和用法。 2.动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词和主谓一致题。这种题型也是从语境的层次全面考查学生对上述内容的掌握程度。 3.固定搭配和习惯用法题。这种题型涉及动词短语、介词短语、副词短语等的用法。 4.句法题。这种题型涉及简单句的五种句型、并列复合句、状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句等。 5.逻辑分析题。这种题型主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和语言运用能力。 完形填空的每个空格究竟该选哪个选项才恰当,取决于以下几个方面: 第一、语境。语境即上下文。它包括选择项与所在句子的语义联系,所在句与周围语句的意义上的关系,所在句在本段中所起的作用,所在句在整篇短文中所起的作用以及与文章内容主线的关系。有些选择项根据上下句就能比较容易地做出正确判断,而有些选择项则必须根据整篇文章的大意才能推出。 第二、语法知识。从语言环境角度筛选后,不能得出最终答案,还要从语法角度再考虑动词的形式、句子的结构等。 第三、必要的常识。 第四、注意同义词、近义词的细微区别和一些固定搭配。 总之,判断正确答案要从多角度去考虑,把语境、语法、词法、常识、固定搭配等有机地结合起来综合考虑是做完形填空题的最佳方法。 2021 ? 福建卷 ? 完形填空 第36—45题 （2021·福建·中考真题）Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very ____36___ in radio. In her childhood she often pretended (假装) to host her own shows on Bex Radio while ____37____ her parents’ CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids, a radio station ____38____ young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording, hoping to be accepted. “In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were ___39____ to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing ____40___,” she told the reporter, “I didn’t have a trampoline and I didn’t want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made.” Lindsay’s recording really ____41____ and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says, “My ____42____ as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other people would want to ask.” When she is asked how she has been ____43____, Lindsay says, “First of all, keep the dream in your mind and ____44____ give up.” She adds, “Hosting isn’t about how high up in the world you are; it’s about having a good ____45____ and a good idea. Go and do it. ” 36．A．strict B．active C．interested 37．A．playing B．copying C．making 38．A．to B．for C．with 39．A．warned B．paid C．required 40．A．everybody B．somebody C．nob