Ant 构建脚本最佳实践.docxVIP

Ant 构建脚本最佳实践 ?xml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8? project default=execute property name=build.dir location=build/property !--使用属性定义相应的路径时，一定使用location而不要使用value-- property name=build.classes location=${build.dir}\classes/property property name=build.src location=${build.dir}/src/property property name=build.lib.dir location=${build.dir}/dist/property !--property name=execute.class value=ant.zttc.edu.cn.HelloWorld/ property name=jar.name value=hello.jar/property -- !--如果属性太多，可以将属性放置到一个外部文件中定义，之后进行引用 特别注意：如果是路径不建议在外部文件中定义，因为此时就不会设置location的值-- property file=build.properties/property !--把环境变量中的参数到处到env这个变量中-- property environment=env/property target name=test echo${ant.home}/echo echo${ant.version}/echo echo${env.CATALINA_HOME}/echo echo${env.OS}/echo /target !--fileset可以设定一组文件集来进行操作，dir指明文件集要进行选择的路径， 通过id可以指定这个文件的名称，在使用的时候进行直接的引入 include和exclude可以设定包含返回和排除范围**/*.*所有目录中的所有文件 -- fileset id=src.path dir=src include name=**/*.*/ !--exclude name=**/*.java/-- /fileset target name=init delete dir=${build.dir}/delete mkdir dir=${build.dir}/ mkdir dir=${build.src}/ mkdir dir=${build.classes}/ mkdir dir=${build.lib.dir}/ /target target name=copySrc depends=init copy todir=${build.src} fileset refid=src.path/fileset /copy /target target name=compile depends=init javac destdir=${build.classes} srcdir=src/javac /target target name=jar depends=compile jar destfile=${build.lib.dir}/${jar.name} basedir=${build.classes} manifest attribute name=Main-Class value=${execute.class}/ attribute name=Build-By value=Konghao/ /manifest /jar /target target name=execute depends=jar,copySrc echo基于类路径的classname来完成执行/echo java classname=${execute.class} classpath=${build.classes} arg value=张三/ arg value=李四/ arg value=王五/ /java echo基于jar文件执行/echo java jar=${build.lib.dir}/${jar.name} fork=true arg value=张三/ arg value=李四/ arg value=王五/ /java /target /project