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UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES;Section Ⅳ 写作指导;写作指导
1.仔细审题:明确说明对象,抓住要说明的事物或事物的主要特征。
2.选择合理的说明顺序:比如时间顺序、空间顺序或逻辑顺序,分层次进行说明,注意条理清晰。
;
3.选择恰当的说明方法:比如定义法、举例法、比较法和细节描述法等,来增加文章的色彩。
4.语言:既要确切无误,又要通俗易懂。适当使用一些结构比较复杂的句式,如定语从句、名词性从句、倒装句、强调句及非谓语动词等,以增加语言表达效果。
;
【常用表达】
1.前门大街有600多年历史,800米长,沿街有300多家店铺。
①Qianmen Street with 800 meters long is a famous street of over 600 years old,along which there are more than 300 shops.
②Qianmen Street with a history of over 600 years old is 800 meters in length,along which there are more than 300 shops.
③The 800-meter-long Qianmen Street with more than 300 shops along has a history of over 600 years old.
;2.坐落在山顶的寺庙经历了这个地区的许多变化。
①The temple stands on the top of the mountain,and has experienced many changes in this area.
②Standing on the top of the mountain,the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.
3.它坐落在天安门广场南面。
①It is just located to the south of Tian’anmen Square.
②To the north of it,there is Tian’anmen Square.
③It lies in the south of Tian’anmen Square.;
4.加拿大,世界第二大国,占地998万平方千米。
①Canada,which is the second largest country in the world,covers an area of 9. 98 million square kilometres.
②Canada,the second largest country in the world,covers an area of 9. 98 million square kilometres.
③Canada,covering an area of 9. 98 million square kilometres,is the second largest country in the world.
;
5.乘车到达那儿很方便,可乘坐公共汽车17、69、59等线路,或者地铁2号线。
①It’s very convenient to get there by taking Buses No. 17,69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.
②With Buses No. 17,69 or 59 passing there,it is very convenient to get there by bus,and you can also choose to take Subway Line 2.
;【写作模板】
地理位置介绍:
(某地点) ______ is located in(方位) ______,covering an area of(面积) ______.It has a population of(人口数量) ______.It grows(农作物) ______??and it is rich in (自然资源矿物质) ______.
In a word,(某地点) ______ is a fascinating place with fascinating people. Welcome to(某地点) ______.
;路线描写:
We are going to(举行活动) ______ (时间) ______ (at+时间点/in+月份/on+具体某一天)at/in(地点) ______.It is not very difficult to find you
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