DIANA储罐的设计与分析（英文版）.pptx

Webinar organized by TNO DIANA? 2015 Royal HaskoningDHV, All rights reserved28 April 20151LNG Storage TanksDesign and Analysis Dr. Sander J.H. Meijers 28 April 2015 ? 2015 Royal HaskoningDHV, All rights reservedPublicOutline Introduction About LNG and stored products Design of LNG storage tanks Analysis of LNG storage tanks User-supplied subroutine in DIANA Non-linear elastic analysis Developments and design optimizations Webinar organized by TNO DIANA? 2015 Royal HaskoningDHV, All rights reserved28 April 20152IntroductionRoyal HaskoningDHV: Independent, international engineering and project management consultancy Leader in sustainability and innovation Top 10 of independently owned, non-listed companies Top 40 worldwide Turnover in excess of € 700 million About 7,000 experienced and diverse team members Leading professionals in aviation, maritime, buildings, infrastructure, industry, water, rural areas, urban areas, miningIntroduction LNG/LPG storage tank design since late 1970’s 20 designs built worldwide 2008: Shell 18,000 m3 ethylene Singapore 2008: Sonatrach Algeria 70,000 m3 LPG 2009: AngolaLNG 159,000 m3 LNG, 88,000 m3 LPG 2014: Petronas Bintulu 165,000 m3 LNG (currently under construction) Webinar organized by TNO DIANA? 2015 Royal HaskoningDHV, All rights reserved28 April 20153About LNG and stored products liquefied natural gas ( 90% methane) boiling point -162 °C (= -265 °F) specific mass 422 kg/m3 at atmospheric boiling point flammability limits in air between 5 and 15 volume-% preferred location: distant from urbanareas and close to seasource: Michael G. Zabetakis, Flammability characteristics of combustible gases and vapors, Bulletin 627 Bureau of Mines, 1965other products for cryogenic storage: LPG (liquefiedpetroleum gas: propane, butane, butadiene), ethyleneDesign of LNG storage tankspicture source unknownabove-groundsemi-buriedburied Webinar organized by TNO DIANA? 2015 Royal HaskoningDHV, All rights reserved28 April 20154Design of LNG storage tank