(4.6)--教学片8-循环系统2.pptVIP

CARDIO-VASCULARSYSTEM (Ⅱ) X-ray diagnosis in disease ofCarido-Vascular system Mitral StenosisPathology:1. Mitral stenosis result from chronic scarring developing years after an episode of rheumatic fever.2. The rheumatic mitral valve is thickening and distorted by fibrosis and shorting of the chordae tendineae.3. Sometimes mitral valve calcified.4. Opening is further restricted by fusion of the valve commissure Mitral StenosisFeatures in chest radiography:1. Left atrial enlargement .2. Pulmonary venous congestion.3. Pulmonary artery hypertension.4. Right ventricular enlargement. Mitral Steno