复合结构整理.pptxVIP

复合结构整理第1页/共43页 with复合结构第2页/共43页 with + 宾语 +形容词副词名词介词短语v-ingv-edto do主谓、进行动宾、完成主谓 将要发生一、“with复合结构”的构成标志：做状语用逗号隔开，with结构放句子前后都可； 做方式、伴随状语和定语时，不用逗号隔开，放在句子后面表示状态第3页/共43页 1. with+宾语+形容词他常常开着窗子睡觉。He often sleeps with the windows open.2.with+宾语+副词那位女孩睡着了，灯还亮着。The girl fell asleep with the light on第4页/共43页 3. with + 宾语+名词 他死的时候，他的女儿还是个学生。He died with his daughter yet a pupil.4.with+宾语+ 介词短语老师进来了，手里拿着本书。The teacher came in with a book in his hand.第5页/共43页 5.with+宾语+现在分词由于有机器的帮助，我们能按时完成任务。With the machine helping us, we could finish the work on time.6. with+宾语+ 过去分词做完一切事情以后，她回家了。With everything done, she went home.第6页/共43页 7.with+宾语+不定式(表示要干的事情)因为这些衣服要洗，我不能出去。I can’t go out, with these clothes to wash.我没有事可做，只好睡觉。I had to go to bed, with nothing to do.第7页/共43页 The dog is waiting for its owner quietly, _____________________ （它的大嘴张开着） with its big mouth open.第8页/共43页 The girl looks unhappy, _______________ （脸红着）with her face red.第9页/共43页 Two men __________________ （穿着救生衣）are floating along the river. with life jackets on 第10页/共43页 With a lot of homework to do __________________________,（很多作业要做） the girl goes to bed very late every night.第11页/共43页 She felt upset, ________________________（眼泪流下来）with tears coming down.第12页/共43页 瞄准( shoot at )The young man is shooting at a dog , ________________（手里拿着枪） with a gun in his hands.第13页/共43页 A deer is driving the man’s car home, ______________________ (他被绑在车上) with him bound on the car. 绑 bind bound bound 第14页/共43页 二. with复合结构作定语She saw a brook with red flowers and green grass on both sides.她看到一条两岸长着红花、绿草的小溪。The city lies in a valley with high mountains around it.这个城市位于一个由高山环抱的山谷中。抱着小孩的那位妇女是汤姆的姑姑。The woman with a baby in her arms is Tom’s aunt.= The woman who has a baby in her arms is Tom’s aunt.第15页/共43页 1、那个手指间夹着一根香烟的人是我们的数学老师。2、那个两颗门牙front teeth缺失的小男孩跑进了房子。The man with a cigarette between his fingers is our maths teacher.The ?little?boy?with?two?of?his?front?teeth?missing?ran?int