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2020 届高三英语第一轮专项复习之近四年全国高考一卷语法填空
学习目标
1. 了解高考语法填空的设题特点，提高做题的方向性。
2.掌握语法填空做题的基本方法和思路。
Ⅰ. 【Pre-class homework】课堂前置性作业
一、完成以下高考题
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共
10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
（1）
There has been a recenttrendin the food serviceindustrytoward lower fat
content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学
界) 1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side2
(effect)such as overweightand heart disease— the very thing the medical
community was trying to fight.
Fat and saltare very importantpartsof a diet.They are required 3
(process)thefood thatwe eat,torecoverfrom injuryand forseveralotherbodily
functions. When fat and salt4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is
missing something. As 5 result, people will eat more food to try to make up
for that something missing. Even6 (bad), the amount of fast food that people
eat goes up. Fast food7 (be) full of fat and salt; by8 (eat) more fast
food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心)
between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be9 (care)
not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both,10
is not good for the health. (2017年全国 1 卷)
（2）
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years
1 (long) than non-runners. Youdon’ t have to run fast or for long2
of 3 (die) early by running.
(be)more effectiveatlengtheninglife-__5____ walking,cyclingor swimming.
Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___6____
showed a mere fiveto 10 minutesa day of runningreducedtheriskof heart
disease and early deaths from all __7____(cause).
The best exerciseisone thatyou enjoy
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