主谓一致语法总结.pptxVIP

主谓一致Subject—verb Concord/Agreement 主谓一致指句子主语和谓语在人称和数上的一致。主谓一致有三原则： 语法一致(Grammatical Concord) 意义一致(Notional Concord) 就近原则(Principle of Proximity)第1页，共27页。1.It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ____going to agree upon anything today. （2003-50） A. neither you nor I are B. neither you nor me is C. neither you nor I am D. neither me nor you are 答案：C 参考译文：进一步讨论这个事情是无益的，因为今天你我都在任何事情上不愿达成一致。原则：就近原则Principle of Proximity第2页，共27页。1）当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时，谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致。　There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk..　There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-stude