Walden 瓦尔登湖(英文版).pptxVIP

Walden 瓦尔登湖(英文版)读书笔记模板 01思维导图 读书笔记 作者介绍 内容摘要 目录分析 精彩摘录目录0305020406 思维导图 英文版瓦尔登湖王国小国小木屋日常生活状态音频本书关键字分析思维导图 内容摘要 内容摘要Walden is a book by noted transcendentalist Henry David Thoreau. The text is a reflection upon simple living in natural surroundings. The work is part personal declaration of independence, social experiment, voyage of spiritual discovery, satire, and (to some degree) manual for self-reliance.First published in 1854, Walden details Thoreaus experiences over the course of two years, two months, and two days in a cabin he built near Walden Pond, amidst woodland owned by his friend and mentor Ralph Waldo Emerson, near Concord, Massachusetts. Thoreau used this time to write his first book, A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers. The experience later inspired Walden, in which Thoreau compresses the time into a single calendar year and uses passages of four seasons to symbolize human development.By immersing himself in nature, Thoreau hoped to gain a more objective understanding of society through personal introspection. Simple living and self-sufficiency were Thoreaus other goals, and the whole project was inspired by transcendentalist philosophy, a central theme of the American Romantic Period.《瓦尔登湖》详细记录了梭罗在长达两年零两个月时间里的日常生活状态以及所思所想。他在小木屋旁开荒种地，春种秋收，自给自足。他是一个自然之子，他崇尚自然，与自然交朋友，与湖水、森林和飞鸟对话，在林中观察动物和植物，在船上吹笛，在湖边钓鱼，晚上，在小木屋中记下自己的观察和思考。他追求精神生活，**灵魂的成长，他骄傲地宣称：“每个人都是自己王国的国王，与这个王国相比，沙皇帝国也不过是一个卑微小国，犹如冰天雪地中的小雪团。 读书笔记 读书笔记But i think isolation can leads to solitude, and solitude can also be powerful positive emotion, thoughts and feelings that take you to another state.。 目录分析 音频下载WHERE I LIVED, AND WHAT I LIVED FORREADINGSOUNDS目录分析 SOLITUDEVISITORSTHE BEAN-FIELDTHE VILLAGE目录分析 THE PONDSBAKER FARMHIGHER LAWSBRUTE NEIGHBORSHOUSE-WARMING12345目录分析 FORMER INHABITANTS AND WINTER VISITORSWINTER ANIMALSTHE POND IN WINTERSPRINGCONCLUSIONON THE DUTY OF CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE010302040506目录分析 作者介绍 同名作者介绍亨利·戴维·梭罗（Henry David Thoreau），出生于1817年7月12日，是美国作家、哲学家，超验主义代表人物，也是一位废奴主义及自然主义者，有无政府