基于决策者偏好视角的直觉模糊多属性决策方法研究.docx

基于决策者偏好视角的直觉模糊多属性决策方法研究 摘要： 随着现代经济发展，决策过程变得越来越复杂，多种因素交织在一起影响着决策结果。多属性决策问题尤其具有较高的复杂性和难度，因为需要考虑多个属性之间相互影响和权重分配等因素。为了解决这些问题，本文提出了一种基于决策者偏好视角的直觉模糊多属性决策方法。 首先，本文阐述了多属性决策问题的概念和相关模型，分析了多属性决策问题的复杂性和难度。其次，本文介绍了模糊集合的基本概念和直觉模糊数的定义，以及直觉模糊多属性决策方法的基本思路和步骤。随后，本文针对直觉模糊多属性决策方法的不足之处，提出了改进方法，包括偏好偏离程度的计算方法、属性权重的确定方法和综合评价值的计算方法。最后，本文通过案例分析和对比实验，验证了所提方法的有效性和实用性。 关键词：决策者偏好视角；多属性决策；直觉模糊数；属性权重；综合评价 Abstract: With the development of modern economy, the decision-making process becomes more and more complex, and various factors are intertwined to affect the decision-making results. Multi-attribute decision-making problems especially have high complexity and difficulty because it is necessary to consider factors such as the mutual influence and weight allocation among multiple attributes. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes an intuitionistic fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making method based on decision-makers preference perspectives. Firstly, this paper expounds the concept and relevant models of multi-attribute decision-making problems, and analyzes their complexity and difficulty. Secondly, this paper introduces the basic concepts of fuzzy set and the definition of intuitionistic fuzzy number, as well as the basic ideas and steps of intuitionistic fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making method. Then, this paper proposes an improvement method for the shortcomings of the intuitionistic fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making method, including the calculation method of preference deviation degree, the determination method of attribute weight, and the calculation method of comprehensive evaluation value. Finally, this paper verifies the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed method through case study and comparative experiments. Keywords: decision-makers preference perspective; multi-attribute decision-making; intuitionistic fuzzy number; attribute weight; comprehensive evaluation