八年级下人教版课本知识点总结.docxVIP

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PAGE PAGE 10 八年级(下)英语知识讲解 A Unit 1 词汇 more,less,fewer ·I don’t agree. = I disagree. ·I agree (agree with sb). ·in five year(s paper ·besides ·on vacation ·many different kinds of ·no more be free ·live in ·as a reporter ·free time ·fall in love with … ·like doing sth keep a parrot·look smart ·be able to do…. ·Are you kidding?/ come true Grammar: 一般将来时语法小结: 一、一般将来时  五年之后) on computer ·on 用 be doing 表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。 如:go, come,leave,arrive 等,也可用于其他动作动词。 We are having fish for dinner. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。 A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? A: Yes,I am just coming. Wait for me. 用 be going to do 表示将来:主要意义,一是表示―意图‖,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。Are you going to post that letter? How long is he going to stay here? I am going to book a ticket. 另一意义是表示―预见‖,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。 It’s going to rain. George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat. 用 will/ shall(用于第一人称 I,we) do 表示将来,是最常用的: You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain? 二、There be 结构 there be 结构中的 be 是可以运用各种时态的。There will be a meeting tonight. 今晚有个会议。There was a knock at the door. 有人敲门。 动词 be 单复数形式要跟 there be 之后的真正的主语一致。并且要根据就近一致原则来变换 be 的单复数形式。 There is a pen and two books on the desk. 课桌上有一个钢笔和两本书。There are two books and a pen on the desk. 课桌上有两本书和一个钢笔。三、课文难句解析 Will people use money in 100years? 一百年后人们还会使用钱币吗? 1) in 100 years 在 100 年之后 ―in+一段时间‖常用在将来时态中 eg.Ill come in an hour. 我一小时后来。Ill see you again in three days. 三天后我再见你。 There will be less leisure time.空闲时间会更少。 1) leisure time 空闲时间 eg.What do you do in your leisure time? 你空闲时间做些什么? I think there will be more pollution. 我认为将会有更多的污染产生。 think 后跟的是宾语从句,且宾语从句是 there be 句型的一般将来时,结构为―there will be+物+其他成分‖。 eg. I think it will rain tomorrow. 我认为明天会下雨。 pollution 表示―污染‖,用作不可数名词。 I dont agree. 我不同意。 agree 在本句中作动词,I dont agree.是一句交际用语,表示―不赞成某人或某人的观点‖,如果表赞成,则为 I agree。 表示―同意某人意见‖时用 agree with s

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