八大行星英文介绍.doc

1 - 八大行星英文介绍 太阳系中有八大行星，它们分别是：水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星和海王星。以下是它们的英文介绍： 1. Mercury（水星） Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system and is closest to the sun. It has a rocky surface and no atmosphere, making it extremely hot during the day and extremely cold at night. Mercury orbits the sun once every 88 Earth days. 2. Venus（金星） Venus is often called Earths sister planet because it is similar in size and composition. However, Venus has a thick atmosphere that traps heat, making it the hottest planet in the solar system. Venus orbits the sun once every 225 Earth days. 3. Earth（地球） Earth is the only planet known to support life. It has a unique atmosphere, water, and a moderate climate that allows for the existence of a wide variety of living organisms. Earth orbits the sun once every 365 days. 4. Mars（火星） Mars is known as the Red Planet because of its rusty color. It has a thin atmosphere and a cold, dry surface. Mars is the focus of many missions to search for signs of past or present life. Mars orbits the sun once every 687 Earth days. 5. Jupiter（木星） Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system and has over 80 moons. It is a gas giant with no solid surface. Jupiter has a strong magnetic field and is known for its colorful bands of clouds. Jupiter orbits the sun once every 12 Earth years. 6. Saturn（土星） Saturn is also a gas giant and is known for its spectacular rings, made up of countless individual particles of ice and rock. Saturn has over 60 moons and is the least dense planet in the solar system. Saturn orbits the sun once every 29 Earth years. 7. Uranus（天王星） Uranus is an ice giant, meaning it is mostly made up of water, methane, and ammonia ices. It has a tilted axis, causing its seasons to be extreme and its magnetic field to be off-center. Uranus has 27 known moons and orbits the sun once every 84 Earth years. 8. Neptune（海王星） Neptune is the farthest planet from the sun and is also an