天津专版2018年高考英语二轮复习专题二完型填空第一节四大解题技巧.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 专题课件 专题课件 第一节 四大解题技巧 一、巧用上下文法 (2017·天津，片段) At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with foo：d I used it to 16.kill bad feelings，to make myself feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of 17 but nothing worked.I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 18.weight. 17．A.diets C．fruits 答案 A B．drinks D．dishes 点津 巧用上下文是一种非常有用的技巧，也是最神奇、高效的一招。因为完形填空大部分答案其实就在空前和空后的附近，很远处找答案的情况确实有，但大部分 要根据上下文。解析 根据上文提到的“weighed 370 pounds”以及food，health 可知，此处是说“我尝试了很多不同的节食方法”。diet 节食；drink 饮料；fruit 水果；dish 点津 巧用上下文是一种非常有用的技巧，也是最神奇、高效的一招。因为完形填空大部分答案其实就在空前和空后的附近，很远处找答案的情况确实有，但大部分 要根据上下文。 (2017·全国Ⅰ，片段) While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，college sets the stage for that exploration.I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42.experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL—American Sign Language(美式手语)． 41．A.searching C．natural 答案 A B．planning D．formal 解析 根据上文中的“explore new aspects of life”可知，所填词与explore(探索)在词义上相近，searching(寻找的，探索的)符合。故选A。 二、固定搭配法 (2017·天津，片段) 23．Influenced by her story，I created the As We Heal(痊愈)，the World Heals 24.project.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise 50,000 25.in support of a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combination ohfealing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution. 26．A.scared C．confused 答案 D B．considered D．struck 点津 这个技巧主要指惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。解析 这种治愈自己与治愈世界的结合，在“我”看来是个完美的解决方法。scare 吓唬； consider 考虑；confuse 使困惑；strike 突然出现(在脑海里)。strike sb.as 点津 这个技巧主要指惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。 (2016·全国Ⅰ，片段) The man who had his bright lights on 48.came over and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. 49．A.returned C．made 答案 C B．received D．confirmed 解析 make an emergency call 打紧急呼救电话，为固定搭配。三、词汇复现法 (2017·天津，片段) 27．As I began my own personal weight progra，m I was filled with the fear that I would 28.run into the same