呼吸系统NXPowerLite的资料.pptxVIP

呼吸系统NXPowerLite的资料;要点;概述 呼吸器官的结构 肺通气 呼吸气体的交换和运输 呼吸的调节;概述overview;呼吸过程process of respiration;组成 Components of respiratory system;;呼吸器官的结构Fundamental structure of respiratory organs;鼻Nose 由外鼻、鼻腔和鼻旁窦组成。 鼻腔Nasal Cavity A chamber that transfers air and gases back and forth between the nostrils and the pharynx. The design of this cavity allows for air filtration, air conditioning (warming, cooling), air monitoring (smelling odors) and mucus production for protection against foreign substances (bacteria, dust, pollen, etc.).;鼻旁窦paranasal sinus 鼻旁窦共四对，分别为上颌窦、额窦、筛窦和蝶窦，是鼻腔周围相应的含气骨性鼻旁窦补以粘膜而成的，都有开口于