Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 核心知识精练+话题阅读+写作指导-2023高二下学期英语单元分级培优复习（选择性必修第四册）（译林版2020）.docxVIP

优点英语 优点英语 Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility（选择性必修第四册） 单元整体分析 单元主题 本单元的主题语境是“人与自我”，话题是“诚信和责任”，涉及的语篇类型有：短篇小说、个人叙述、演讲、剪贴簿等。本单元的学习旨在帮助学生培养正直诚信的优秀品质，提升责任意识，树立正确的价值观念和人生态度，促进自我成长。整个单元的八个板块分别涉及“诚信和责任”这一话题的多个层面。 核心素养 (1) 语言能力： 欣赏并学习欧亨利的写作风格和语言特征； (2) 文化意识： 理解和欣赏优秀的英语文学作品，从中获取积极的人生态度和价值观念； (3) 思维品质： 能运用得体的语言概括文章的写作思路及意图； (4) 学习能力： 通过图书馆、互联网等多种渠道获取与“诚信和责任”相关的学习资源，有意识的积累相关的英语词汇和表达方法。 第一部分 语言知识 一 核心词汇 问题：本单元有哪些与主题话题相关的核心词汇？这些词汇有多少是课标中必须掌握的？这些词汇应该掌握到什么程度？词汇教学该如何与高考对接？ 请根据句意或所给提示词用适当形式填空。 1. If you want something done, ask a (可信赖的) person to do it. 2. (2021·天津卷)For Pruitt, a _______(热衷于) bicyclist, the first thing to do was replace his stolen bike. 3. We have lost c____________ with him since he left last summer. 4. Although he was 7 years old, the boy could b____________ write his name. 5. He r____________ his position as manager because he was offered a better job. 6. Their gratitude made it all ____________ (值得的). 7. I hope to have the （荣幸） of working with this photographer again. 8. I have always regarded him as a man of ____________ (诚实正直). 9. He sounded so sincere that I ____________ (原谅) him at once in my heart. 10. Sportsmanship refers to ____________ (美德) such as self -discipline, and courage. 【答案】 reliable　 2. keen　 3. contact　 4. barely 5. resigned　 6. worthwhile　7. privilege　8. integrity 9. forgave　 10. virtues 二 重点短语 问题： 本单元中有哪些重要短语和固定搭配？这些短语和搭配在高考试卷中有什么样的体现？ 根据句意选择方框中所给短语并用适当形式填空。 arm in arm　 under arrest　 be ashamed of... tear down make one’s fortune at the mercy of in store for sb. lose contact 1.We met in a local market but ever since then we have . 2. There are several main reasons why old buildings should 　　　　　　　　　 and replaced by new ones. ? 3. We don’t know what life holds 　　　　　　 us.? 4. The smart man 　　　　　　　　　　 by dealing with software. ? 5. The profession is very much 　　　　　　　　　 the market place.? 【答案】 lose contact 2. be torn down 3. in store for 4. made his fortune