Puritanism-清教徒介绍完整版.pptx

——Qiu Class13Puritanism The origin and development of PuritanismThe main beliefs and spirits of PuritanismPuritanism and American cultureContents The origin and development of PuritanismProtestanism was formed and then developed in Europe.Puritanism was one radical branch of Protestanism in England. The origin and development of Puritanism The origin and development of PuritanismThe main idea advocated by Martin Luther : justification by faith. All humans were born sinful and only Gods grace (not the church) could save a person from hell. People could be just and get saved not through Pope or those red tapes, but through their faith to God. Bible was the only doctrine of authority. …… The origin and development of PuritanismThe follower of Martin Luther. And he founded Calvinism.He believed that nobody could enjoy unlimited power. And public figure can participate in political activities to understand God’s will better. People should always improve themselves to accord with the only doctrine---Bible.John Calvin （1509～1564) The origin and development of PuritanismIn 1500s and 1600s, Catholicism was still the dominator in England. And in Protestanism, which was against Catholicism for their wrong belief of God and salvage, some people thought that the Church in England was too catholic and they wanted to “purify” the church. So they became “puritans”. The origin and development of PuritanismIn early 1600sPuritan beliefs were heretical to the Church of England.Be persecuted Start the English RevolutionEmigrate The main beliefs and spirits of Puritanism Pure Purify Puritanism PuritanismInfluenced by Martin Luther and John Calvin, Puritans believed that--- All humans were born sinful and only Gods grace (not the church) could save a person from hell. People could be just and get saved not through Pope or those red tapes, but through their faith to God. Bible was the only doctrine of authority.The main beliefs and spirits of Puritanism The main beliefs a