人教八年级英语下册 Unit 7 第二课时(3a-3c)(Grammar Focus-4c)-课件.pptVIP

R 八年级下册;nature n. 大自然;freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的;achievement n. 成就；成绩;Reading;Reading;3a. Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas. ;3b. Read the article again and complete the chart. ;3b;3c. Answer the questions using information from the article.;3c;Grammar Focus;4a. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.;4a;4b. Write two comparisons about two topics. Write true facts.;4b;4b;4c. Write five questions using comparisons. Then ask your partner your questions. ;Language points;2. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. It is + adj. + to do sth. it作形式主语放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等，用来对to do sth. 进行说明。此句型可以转换成To do sth. is + adj.。;如：It is important to study English well. 学好英语很困难。 It’s very difficult to climb Qomolangma. 攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。;3. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。;4. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. give up 意为“放弃”，后面可以接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。 注意：如果其宾语是名词，那么名词可以放在 give和up之间，也可以放在up之后；如果其宾语是代词，那么代词只能放在give和up之间。;如：My grandfather wants to give up drinking wine. 我爷爷想戒酒。 Although English isn’t easy to learn, I won’t give it up. 虽然英语不易学，但我不会放弃。;5. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? even though 用作从属连词，意为“即使；尽管，相当于even if，引导让步状语从句，一般不与并列连词but连用。 如：Mr. Wang will come on time even though it rains. 尽管下雨，但王老师会按时来。;1.Fish take ____ oxygen through their gills. A. up B. into C. in D. for 2. There are so ____ toys in the shop that I cant decide which to buy. A. such B. many C. more D. that 3. The policeman showed great bravery ____ danger. A. in the face B. in the front of C