世界旅游景观.pptxVIP

世界旅游景观第1页/共48页 第2页/共48页 第3页/共48页 第4页/共48页 第5页/共48页 第6页/共48页 第7页/共48页 第8页/共48页 第9页/共48页 第10页/共48页 第11页/共48页 fashion第12页/共48页 fashion第13页/共48页 gastronomy第14页/共48页 EUROPE ----THE FRENCH REPUBLICAppreciation of World Famous Tourist Attractions 第15页/共48页 Europe ----the French RepublicI. Geographical features of the French RepublicII. Politics, economy and cultureIII. Tourism industry and tourist attractionsIV. Exercises 第16页/共48页 Long history and rich culture Proud of its fashion and wine REPUBLICFRENCH第17页/共48页 I. Geographical Features of the French Republic1. Geography Official name: French RepublicLocation: Western EuropeArea: 543,965 square kilometers(210,026 square miles) Climate: A lot of variety, but temperate. 第18页/共48页 Land boundaries: France borders Belgium and Luxembourg to the northeast, Germany and Switzerland to the east, Italy to the south-east and Spain to the south-west. Coastline: 3,427 kmTerrain: Mostly flat plains or gently rolling hills in north and west; remainder is mountainous, especially Pyrenees in south west, Vosges and Alps in east, Massif Central in the south 第19页/共48页 Demographics: 59,900,300 (start 2004) - metropolitan / European France only Currency : euro or EURReligion: Roman Catholic National flowerOfficial language: French第20页/共48页 第21页/共48页 Map of French Republic第22页/共48页 The National Flower of France is Iris. 第23页/共48页 II. Politics, Economy and Culture1. Politics: democracy which is organized as a unitary semi-presidential republic. 2. Economy: one of the worlds major economic powers.Agriculture plays a larger role than in the economies of most other industrial countries.Leading industries produce machinery, chemicals , automobiles, metals, aircraft, electronics equipment and foods.France has an extensive railway system.3. Culture: contrast and diverse 第24页/共48页 The basic principles that the French Republic must respect are found in the 1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.第25页