七年级上Unit 5 Visiting the Moon知识点.pdfVIP

百学须先立志。——朱熹 Unit5 Visiting the Moon 一.重点单词 camera[kæmərə]/n.照相机 ; diary n.日记; keep/write a diary写日记; personal diary 个人日记 ; space太空,空间,前面一般不用冠词,有 形容词前可用 the; in space 在太空中; space station太空站; spaceship宇宙飞船; spacesuit宇航服; gravity[ˈɡrævɪti]/n.重力,地球引 力; ourselves[ˌaʊəselvz]/pron.我们自己 ; by oneself(复习反身代词的用法); certainly/adv.当然,一定;=of course=sure; without[wɪðaʊt]/prep.没有,缺乏 ;介词+doing; It is a house without a garden. with prep.带有 It is a house with a garden. weak [wi ːk]/adj.虚弱的,无力的 ; 反义词 : strong weakly/adv. 虚弱地 ; weakness/n. 虚弱 ; be weak in …不擅长… ; breathe[bri ːð]/v.呼吸; breathe deeply深呼吸 ; /n. 呼吸; take a breath 吸一口气; take a deep breath深呼吸; out of breath 上气不 接下气 ; hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 ; /v.breathe in /out 呼入/出; if[ɪf]/conj.如果; 引导条件状语从句-主将从现 ; work[wɜ ːk] v.工作; His father works in a computer company. /v.运转,运行; The watch doesn’t work.工作 (抽象,指需要做的工作) a lot of work; He has much work to do. job指具体的职业; 作品 works; I like reading the works of Luxun. works 常用复数作工厂 ; garden[gɑ ːdn]/n.花园 ;gardener /n. 园丁; rock[rɒk]/n.岩石 ; postcard[pəʊst ˌkɑ ːd]/n.明信片;post v. 邮寄; poster n. 海报 ; machine[məʃiːn]/n.机器 ; enough/adj.足够的; enough+n.; n.+enough; /adv. adj.+enough+to do sth.足够来做; return[rɪtɜ ːn]/v. 回来,返回=go back=comeback; return to+地点 ; return+地点副词; 归还= give back=return sth. to sb.; in return 作为回报 ; bring back 带回; tie [taɪ]/v.系,捆,绑; tie/die/lie-tying/dying/lying; tie sth to …把…系在…/n. 领带,平局; float[fl əʊt]/v.漂浮,浮动; float away漂浮 ; able [eɪbl]/adj.能,能够; be able to do sth= can do sth= have an ability to do sth; ability /n.能力; enable /v. 使能够 ; unable /adj. 不能够的 ; nervous[nɜ ːvəs]/adj.紧张的,/adv. Nervously,/n. nervousness, be/feel nervous about/of sth 对…感到紧张; I feel nervous about the news. leave[liːv]/v.离开(left-left); leave sth+地点介词短语 把…留在某地; leave sb by oneself 把某人独自留在某地 ; leave for sp(目的地)离开去某地; leave…for… 离开…去…; ask for leave 请假 ; ①离开;The train leaves the station at 5. ②留下,遗忘,落下 Don’t leave your books at